Task-based job scams

An unexpected message offers flexible remote work, often “optimising apps” or “boosting products”, for a surprisingly good daily wage. The first small payouts are real. That's the hook.

A young man concentrating on his phone
Photo: Karl Moore / Unsplash

In short

A recruiter offers easy remote work rating products or liking videos. Then you have to pay to unlock your earnings. Learn the pattern and the red flags.

Top warning signs: A job you never applied for; High pay for trivial tasks; Moving to WhatsApp or Telegram.

First thing to do: Don't reply, and block the sender. Report the chat in the app.

Example · WhatsAppIllustrative, links disabled
Hannah, HR Recruiter
Hello! I'm Hannah from a digital marketing agency. We found your CV online. We offer part-time remote work: simply rate products in our app, 30-60 minutes per day, earn £120-£400 daily. No experience needed. Can I send you details on Telegram?
An example scam message with the warning signs highlighted.

How the scam works

You're added to a group where others (fake accounts) celebrate their earnings. You complete simple tasks in a website or app and see commission building up. You may even withdraw a small amount.

Then you get a “combination task” or “premium order” that puts your account in negative balance. To continue, and to get your earnings, you must deposit your own money, usually in crypto. The deposits grow until you give up.

Red flags to look for

  • A job you never applied for. Real recruiters rarely offer a job without an interview.
  • High pay for trivial tasks. Liking videos or rating products doesn't pay hundreds a day.
  • Moving to WhatsApp or Telegram. Scammers avoid platforms with protections.
  • Paying to work or to unlock earnings. A real employer never asks you to pay them.

What to do if you get one

  1. Don't reply, and block the sender. Report the chat in the app.
  2. Look up the company yourself and contact it through its official website.

If you already paid or shared details

Act quickly. It makes a difference.

  1. Stop depositing. The “negative balance” will never clear.
  2. Report to your bank or crypto exchange and to the police. Keep all chat history and wallet addresses.
  3. Watch for recovery scams offering to get your money back.

More help: what to do after a scam, and where to report it in your country.

How to protect yourself next time

Watch for anyone using your identity

If you shared ID documents, card details or a Social Security number, monitoring can alert you when someone opens credit or accounts in your name.

Free: In the US, a credit freeze at Equifax, Experian and TransUnion is free and blocks most new-credit fraud. Elsewhere, ask your bank and your credit reference agency about fraud alerts.

Take your details off data broker sites

Scammers buy phone numbers, home addresses and family details from people-search and data broker sites. The less of that is public, the fewer and less convincing the scam messages you get.

Free: You can ask each site to delete your details yourself. In the EU and the UK, data protection law gives you that right.

Compare the tools that help, and what each costs

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Questions people ask

They paid me at the start. Doesn't that make it legitimate?

Early payouts are a deliberate trust-building step. They are small amounts compared with what they plan to take.

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Official sources and further reading

We check our guides against advice from government agencies and consumer protection bodies.